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invasive mantid removal

March 14, 2024
Early spring is the season for removing Chinese mantis oothecae (or egg cases) at Stoneleigh: a natural garden.
Introduced to the United States in the 1800s. Unfortunately, these large predators are generalists with voracious appetites that will eat anything they can catch, including butterflies and bees. Considering Chinese mantids are nearly twice as large as our native Carolina mantis (Stagmomantis carolina) and much more abundant, they can have a greater impact on our beneficial insect populations.
Chinese mantids (Tenodera sinensis) are non-native insects that were accidentally
At Stoneleigh, we’ve been removing egg cases from our meadow and other perennial-dominated areas for several years. Our first year, we removed more than 350 Chinese oothecae from our meadow alone.
This year, volunteers and staff scoured several large garden areas and only found 68! By decreasing the population of this generalist, non-native predator and increasing the number of native plants, the garden is becoming more hospitable for our native butterflies, bumblebees, and pollinators every year.
To learn more about mantids and their egg cases, check out Natural Lands’ blog post at natlands.org/praying-or-preying.

A hand holds a stick with an invasive Chinese mantis egg case on it.

Photo: Sam Nestory

Invasive Chinese mantid oothecae

Photo: Sam Nestory

Two volunteers scour the meadows at Stoneleigh for invasive mantid egg cases.

Photo: Sam Nestory